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Shevchenko often wrote about the broad Dnipro and its great rapids, rushing to the Black Sea: “The mighty Dnipro roars and groans, an angry wind blows hard above, driving willows to the ground, raising a mountainous wave.”
It started in early 1926, when Trotsky lobbied the Politburo to take over the mighty river. “The Dnipro runs,” he said, “through the best industrial lands, wasting the prodigious weight of its pressure, playing over age-old rapids. It’s waiting for us to harness its stream, curb it with dams, and compel it to give light.”
Compel it they did. In 1927, Stalin began to build the Dnipro Dam on “vacated land” in the central Dnipro Valley. That’s double speak for hundreds of villages, old kozak lands, forcibly evacuated and disappeared from history.
The station was to bring power to several aluminum plants and iron & steel plants that hadn’t yet been built. Meanwhile, farmers were labeled kulaks and their lands seized. The dam came online in 1932 as the Holodomor peaked, the countryside starving from the Dnipro to Kharkiv.
In 1945, the dam was blown up to stop the Germans, and then rebuilt. In 1950, the lowest stretch of the once-mighty Dnipro was dammed, too, for the Kakhovka reservoir to cool a nuclear power plant, irrigate southern Ukraine, and bring drinking water to Crimea.
In 2023, the barbarians are on the march again. blowing up the last dam. Nearly two centuries ago, Shevchenko foretold this: “When the blood of hateful foes starts to flow from Ukraine to the blue sea, that’s when I, parting with hill and plain, shall leave it all behind and fly to the throne of God to pray... But until that day, I shall pray to no god.”
June 07, 2023
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